Moses begins making preparation for his final words to the people of Israel. God commands him to teach them a song, which appears in the next portion. It is this song that will bear witness to their covenant with God -- and that will testify against them, in the (likely) event that they become corrupted and sin.
It is interesting that God appointed a song as a witness to the covenant. Songs can be timeless; we still sing nursery rhymes that are centuries old, and that have lost their original meaning (mercifully, in some cases). Yet they can also contain lessons that are handed down from generation to generation.
Art, more generally, is exactly this kind of independent witness to civilization. It reflects contemporary thoughts and prejudices -- but can also serve as a basis for reflection on changing circumstances. So while Moses is channeling a warning from God, he is also giving purpose to art -- a humanistic message.
This week's show will be slightly different from the norm: we'll focus on clips and topics, rather than guests -- and that, hopefully, will mean more input from the callers (unless you are all watching football on opening weekend).
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This week's Torah portion includes several laws about conduct in civic and personal life, the common theme of which is boundaries -- setting bounds to what one may do at home, at work, and even in the battlefield.
One noteworthy passage concerns Amalek, the evil nation that attacked the Children of Israel as they made their Exodus from slavery to freedom. Deuteronomy 25:17-19 commands Jews to obliterate Amalek's memory.
The South African government accused Israel of genocide on the basis of a story about Amalek in the Book of Samuel, in which King Saul was commanded to wipe out the entire evil Amalekite nation.
Because Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu quoted this week's portion -- "Remember what Amalek did to you" (25:17), the South African government claimed he was commanding soldiers to commit genocide.
It was an absurd and malevolent misreading of the Bible and of Jewish tradition. The commandment, as observed by Jews today, is to remember the evil of Amalek and fight ...