This week's portion sees Moses continue his recapitulation of the Exodus narrative, complete with a repetition of the Ten Commandments. Moses also looks forward to the future, warning of a future Exile -- but also promising that it would be followed by a redemption, and a return.
The additional reading is a famous portion from Isaiah chapter 40, verse 1: "Be comforted, be comforted, my people." For the next several weeks, the additional reading will offer similar comforts and good tidings.
This Sabbath also happens to be Tu B'Av (the 15th of Av), which is the "Jewish Valentine's Day." According to the Mishnah:
Rabban Shimon ben Gamliel said: There were no days as joyous for the Jewish people as the fifteenth of Av and as Yom Kippur, as on them the daughters of Jerusalem would go out in white clothes, which each woman borrowed from another. ... And the daughters of Jerusalem would go out and dance in the vineyards. And what would they say? Young man, please lift up your eyes and see what you choose for yourself for a wife. Do not set your eyes toward beauty, but set your eyes toward a good family, as the verse states: “Grace is deceitful and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord, she shall be praised” (Proverbs 31:30), and it further says: “Give her the fruit of her hands, and let her works praise her in the gates” (Proverbs 31:31).
https://www.sefaria.org/Mishnah_Taanit.4.8?lang=bi
Proverbs 31, by the way, is recited every Sabbath, before the Friday evening meal, particularly in religious families, where it is performed as a song, "Eshet Chayil" ("A Woman of Valor" ).
https://www.chabad.org/parshah/default_cdo/aid/36233/jewish/Vaetchanan.htm
This is my first broadcast from the new office and studio in Washington, DC, where I'll be for a couple of years my neighborhood back in L.A. cleans up -- and as we follow the Trump administration from a little closer up than usual.
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This week’s portion tells the grand story of the prophet who tried to curse people of Israel and instead ended up blessing them.
I am reminded that these portions continue to be relevant anew, as this particular reading lent the title for Israel’s recent 12 Day War against Iran, “Operation Rising Lion.”
This week's portion includes the commandment of the red heifer -- one of the classic "irrational" commandments whose fulfillment is an expression of faith. It also includes the regrettable episode in which Moses strikes the rock.
I referred to this story in a wedding speech last night. Why was Moses punished for striking the rock in Numbers, when he struck the rock without incident in Exodus -- both for the purpose of providing water to the people?
The answer is that in the interim, the Jewish people had received the Torah, which is like the marriage contract between the people of Israel and God. In a marriage, you do not resolve things by breaking boundaries, but through love.
The additional reading, from Judges Chapter 11, is the story of Jephthah (Yiftach), a man whom the leaders spurn, but to whom they must turn to save the nation. The parallels to our present political circumstances are striking.
Shabbat Shalom and Happy Fourth of July!
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