This week marks the first day of Nissan, the month that includes Passover, the holiday of liberation. In Biblical terms, that made the month of Nissan the first day of the Jewish calendar, and the first of Nissan the start of the new year, even though the world itself was created on Rosh Hashanah, the first day of the month of Tishrei. In the Bible, when it says the "first month," it means Nissan.
So we include the customary reading for Rosh Chodesh, the start of the month, in this week's reading. The rest of the portion is the usual story of Tazria, which deals with the laws of purity, and the diagnosis and spiritual treatment of blemishes and lesions that were found to be spiritual rather than medical in nature. The affliction of "tzara'at," for example, is commonly translated as "leprosy," but it was really something other than that skin condition.
The laws of purity and impurity are extensive. But the point is not just to make things (and people) unclean, but rather to provide for a process of renewal.
This is the portion that all journalists should love: the Torah tells the story of the 12 spies, only two of whom tell the truth when the other ten shade it in a negative away (perhaps to suit a political agenda that is opposed to Moses).
It's not that the ten "lying" spies misconstrue the facts about the Land of Israel; rather, they interject their opinions that the land is impossible to conquer, which strikes unnecessary terror into the hearts of the people.
We have many examples of such fake news today -- from the Iranian propaganda outlets spreading false claims that they are winning the war, to California politicians spreading false horror stories about ICE raids in L.A.
The people realize, too late, that they have been fooled, and once they are condemned to die in the desert, they try to rush into Israel -- only to be defeated by the inhabitants, as the spies predicted that they would be.
But as consolation, God gives the people new commandments -- focused on things they must ...
This week's portion discusses the procedure for lighting the menorah, the holy seven-branched lamp, in the Tabernacle (and later the Temple). It also describes an episode where the people crave meat, and God punishes them by giving it to them in excess. We also read the story of Miriam, Moses's sister, who is punished with the spiritual skin blemish of tzara'at for speaking about her brother, thus violating the prohibition against lashon hara (evil tongue).
I heard a fantastic sermon this week about the lighting of the menorah: that while only the priests were qualified to clean and purify the menorah, anyone could light it. A reminder that each of us can inspire others along the way.
This week we study the vow of the Nazirite; a reminder that sometimes trying to be too holy is excessive, and the best we can do is to be the best that we are.
https://www.chabad.org/parshah/torahreading_cdo/aid/2495720/p/complete/jewish/Naso-Torah-Reading.htm
